5. Libraries of components and materials¶
GT-PowerForge comes built-in with a broad range of libraries of off-the-shelf references for all major components and materials of a converter’s power train.
These libraries are assembled from manufacturer-provided data using Gamma Technologies’ internal expertise, resulting in a harmonized, universal data set that enables comparison across manufacturers and technologies.
Users can also add their own private references, for exclusive use within their organization.
5.7. Metals¶
In power electronics, metals are used :
as electrical conductors in the windings of magnetic components
as thermal conductions in the baseplate and fins of heatsinks
The two usual metals commonly used for these purposes are available in GT-PowerForge.
Parameter |
Aluminum |
Copper |
---|---|---|
Density |
2 700 kg/m³ |
8 960 kg/m³ |
Resistivity ρ20°C |
28.2 e-9 Ω.m |
17.2 e-9 Ω.m |
Temperature coefficient α |
0.0039 /°C |
0.003862 /°C |
Thermal conductivity |
237 W/m/°C |
390 W/m/°C |
Relative permeability μr |
1 |
1 |
The resistivity depends on the temperature T (in °C) as follows:ssss
\(ρ(T) = ρ_{20°C} \cdot (1 + α \cdot (T - 20))\)